Topic 4 Diversity and inclusion in time of distance learning

  • Diversity generally refers to real or perceived physical or sociocultural differences, attributed to people.
  • Equity refers to the fair treatment of people in terms of both opportunity and outcome.
  • Lastly, inclusion refers to the creation of a culture that promotes ‘the integration of diverse groups’.
  • Diversity, equity and inclusion have become ubiquitous terms in academia and revolve around these axes of difference: gender, age and body; race and ethnicity; social class and social status; and religion and cultural identity.
  • These elements need to achieve greater fluidity; the more we talk about this in academia the greater the possibility of developing frameworks and tools to help society be more inclusive.
  • Promoting students’ ability even through distance learning, to increase the belief that ability is not fixed but can change. Encouraging students to keep trying.
  • Foster active learning to keep students engaged even in a remote classroom through technology tools available to create engaging activities.
  • If you teach through Zoom for example, you can conduct pair-and-share activities and other discussions using breakout rooms. Zoom can also host a live collaborative whiteboard where students can share ideas, you can also create live quiz games and other activities with other applications.
  • As with lectures or in-person courses, educators and faculty must continue to connect what is explained in distance learning lessons with real-world implications.
  • Students’ ability includes both their ability and perceived ability, or self-efficacy. In other words, students need to feel capable.
  • The extra challenges of distance learning, can damage students’ confidence; promoting students’ ability involves using a growth mindset, or the belief that ability is not fixed but can change, in order to encourage students to keep trying.
  • Not all students have access to the ideal conditions for distance learning. Educators must be aware of students’ resources: technology, time, living conditions, etc. and have a plan to accommodate students’ unique situations when necessary to maintain inclusion of all while also responding to special educational needs.
  • Providing constant feedback so that students can recognize their progress, just as in in-person courses.
  • The remote learning context also provides an opportunity to leverage self-assessment skills.
  • Educators and teachers, when creating assignments can break down problems, longer tasks and projects into distinct phases and micro objectives so that they are less overwhelming.
  • In addition, an important way in which students can gain confidence is through group work: to help alleviate communication problems among group members, you can create defined roles for group members and help groups establish a communication plan before starting work.